Early Orthodontic Treatment

While the age that children begin orthodontic treatment may vary, some orthodontic problems are easier to correct if they are treated early. Early orthodontic treatment, also known as Phase One or interceptive treatment, may be recommended to create or maintain space for permanent teeth as well as address bite or jaw growth issues at an early stage. Dr. Smith and Dr. Christensen take a conservative approach when recommending early treatment. While not all young patients require early intervention, this treatment can help avoid permanent extractions, guide eruption of permanent teeth, correct a traumatic occlusion that could cause early enamel or gum tissue damage, or reduce time and complexity of future comprehensive treatment. 

The American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) recommends that children have an orthodontic evaluation by age seven. Orthodontic specialists like Dr. Smith or Dr. Christensen assess potential issues in tooth eruption, jaw growth, and bite alignment.  

Common early treatment options include: 

• Palatal Expansion: Widens the upper jaw to reduce crowding and aid eruption of permanent teeth, best used during growth to avoid surgery or impacted teeth later. 

• Early Phase One / Interceptive Braces: These short-term braces address conditions such as anterior crossbites and excessive flaring of teeth. They also facilitate early aesthetic improvements, thereby enhancing appearance and boosting self-esteem. 

• Space Maintenance: Space maintainers are used to hold space for permanent teeth when baby teeth are lost prematurely, ensuring proper spacing and alignment as your child grows. 

• Guided Extractions: Extracting baby or impacted teeth can facilitate the eruption and alignment of permanent teeth.  

After the initial orthodontic evaluation, Dr. Smith and Dr. Christensen will determine whether early orthodontic intervention is recommended. If treatment is not recommended at this time, an appointment will be scheduled for an orthodontic observation visit in six to 12 months. This allows our orthodontists to periodically monitor your child's growth and development to provide optimal treatment and timing recommendations in the future.