Surgical orthodontics, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a type of orthodontic treatment used to re-align the upper and lower jaws to improve function and appearance. Oral and maxillofacial surgery is a speciality that focuses on treating complex craniofacial cases that involve the mouth, jaw, face, and skull. If you need surgical orthodontics, your orthodontist will work with an oral and maxillofacial surgeon to ensure that you receive the best care possible.

When might surgical orthodontics be needed?

Surgical orthodontics may be used to treat improper bites or other esthetic concerns. Orthognathic surgery is performed after growth is complete. The need for surgical orthodontics occurs when the jaws do not line up correctly, and a proper bite cannot be achieved with orthodontic treatment alone. Orthognathic surgery will help properly align the jaw, and braces will then be used to move the teeth into their proper position.

How do I know if I need orthognathic surgery?

Your orthodontist can tell you if orthognathic surgery is needed as part of your treatment. Depending on the severity of your case and the alignment of your jaw, you may or may not need surgery.

How does orthognathic surgery work?

Pre-surgical orthodontic treatment will be needed prior to the surgery. An oral and maxillofacial surgeon will perform your orthognathic surgery, and the surgery will take place in a hospital under anesthesia. After your jaw has healed, your orthodontist will “fine-tune” your bite. The surgery will take place with braces on and braces are typically removed 12 months after the surgery. After your braces are removed, you will wear a retainer to help maintain the results of your treatment.

What are the risks associated with orthognathic surgery?

As with any major medical surgery, there may be certain risks of having orthognathic surgery. However, the process of orthognathic surgery is not new, and it has been performed for many years. Common side effects after jaw surgery include discomfort, facial swelling, and difficulty in mouth opening. We are happy to answer any questions that you may have, and provide you with any additional information. Your comfort is important to us.

What are the rewards of having orthognathic surgery?

For many patients, the most important reward of having orthognathic surgery is achieving a beautiful, healthy smile that lasts a lifetime. Whether you need orthodontic treatment to correct a bad bite, malocclusion, or jaw abnormality, orthognathic surgery can help restore your confidence and leave you smiling with confidence for many years to come.